Dromiciops gliroides

O. Thomas, 1894

Southern Monito del Monte

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Marsupialia
Superorder : Australidelphia
Order : Microbiotheria
Family : Microbiotheriidae
Genus : Dromiciops

Species status

Living
Found in the wild
Listed in MSW3 2005

Authority citation

Thomas, O. 1894-09-01. On _Micoureus griseus_, Desm., with the description of a new genus and species of Didelphyidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (6)14(81):184-188.

Original name as described

Dromiciops gliroides

Other common names

Chilean Opossum · Colocolo Opossum

Type material

BMNH:Mamm:1892.5.9.3

Type kind

holotype

Type locality

"Huite, N.E. Chiloe Island," Región de Biobío, Chile.

Biogeographic realm

Neotropic

Country distribution

Chile · Argentina

Taxonomy notes

includes the recently described mondaca and has included D. bozinovici; recent molecular and morphological work has identified three clades within Dromiciops that were given the names gliroides, bozinovici, and mondaca; there have been numerous studies since 2016, when bozinovici and mondaca were described, both in support and objecting to the recognition of these three species based on various lines of evidence; the most recent of these based on genomic sequence data suggested a two species model, treating bozinovici and gliroides as species and mondaca as a subspecies of gliroides; this is the arrangement followed here, although the systematics of Dromiciops is in considerable flux

Taxonomy notes citation

D'Elía, G., Hurtado, N., & D'Anatro, A. (2016). Alpha taxonomy of Dromiciops (Microbiotheriidae) with the description of 2 new species of monito del monte. Journal of Mammalogy, 97(4), 1136-1152. · Valladares-Gómez, A., Celis-Diez, J. L., Palma, R. E., & Manríquez, G. S. (2017). Cranial morphological variation of Dromiciops gliroides (Microbiotheria) along its geographical distribution in south-central Chile: a three-dimensional analysis. Mammalian Biology, 87(1), 107-117. · Martin, G. M. (2018). Variability and variation in Dromiciops Thomas, 1894 (Marsupialia, Microbiotheria, Microbiotheriidae). Journal of Mammalogy, 99(1), 159-173. · Suárez-Villota, E. Y., Quercia, C. A., Nuñez, J. J., Gallardo, M. H., Himes, C. M., & Kenagy, G. J. (2018). Monotypic status of the South American relictual marsupial Dromiciops gliroides (Microbiotheria). Journal of Mammalogy, 99(4), 803-812. · Quintero-Galvis, J. F., Saenz-Agudelo, P., Amico, G. C., Vazquez, S., Shafer, A. B., & Nespolo, R. F. (2022). Genomic diversity and demographic history of the Dromiciops genus (Marsupialia: Microbiotheriidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 168, 107405.

IUCN Red List status

Near Threatened

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

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