Saguinus mystax

(von Spix, 1823)

Spix's Mustached Tamarin

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Placentalia
Magnorder : Boreoeutheria
Superorder : Euarchontoglires
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorhini
Infraorder : Simiiformes
Parvorder : Platyrrhini
Family : Callitrichidae
Genus : Saguinus
Subgenus : Tamarinus

Species status

Living
Found in the wild
Listed in MSW3 2005

Authority citation

Spix, J.B. von. 1823. Simiarum et vespertilionum brasiliensium species novae, ou histoire naturelle des espèces nouvelles de singes et de chauves-souris observées et recueillies pendant le voyage dans l'intérieur du Brésil exécuté par ordre de S. M. le roi de Bavière dans les années 1817, 1818, 1819, 1820. Franciscus Seraphicus Hübschmann, Munich, 72 pp.

Original name as described

Midas mystax

Other common names

Moustached Tamarin · Mustached Tamarin

Type material

RMNH.MAM.39102, ZSM 29

Type kind

syntypes

Type locality

between Rio Solimões and Rio Iça, Amazonas, Brazil. Restricted by P. Hershkovitz in 1977 to São Paulo de Olivença.

Biogeographic realm

Neotropic

Country distribution

Brazil · Peru

Taxonomy notes

previously included S. pileatus and populations now attributed to S. kulina; recently moved from Tamarinus to Leontocebus, however, some recent publications have suggested retaining all species traditionally contained in Saguinus under distinct subgenera (Saguinus, Leontocebus, Tamarinus, and Oedipomidas) rather than genera, which is tentatively followed here pending further discussion

Taxonomy notes citation

Gutiérrez, E. E., & Marinho-Filho, J. (2017). The mammalian faunas endemic to the Cerrado and the Caatinga. ZooKeys, (644), 105. · Garbino, G. S., & Martins-Junior, A. M. (2018). Phenotypic evolution in marmoset and tamarin monkeys (Cebidae, Callitrichinae) and a revised genus-level classification. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 118, 156-171. · Teta, P. (2019). The usage of subgenera in mammalian taxonomy. Mammalia, 83(3), 209-211. · Brcko, I. C., Carneiro, J., Ruiz-Garcia, M., Boubli, J. P., e Silva-Júnior, J. D. S., Farias, I., ... & Sampaio, I. (2022). Phylogenetics and an updated taxonomic status of the Tamarins (Callitrichinae, Cebidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 173, 107504. · Lopes, G. P., Rohe, F., Bertuol, F., Polo, E., Lima, I. J., Valsecchi, J., ... & Hrbek, T. (2023). Taxonomic review of Saguinus mystax (Spix, 1823)(Primates, Callitrichidae), and description of a new species. PeerJ, 11, e14526. · Lopes, G. P., Rohe, F., Bertuol, F., Polo, É., Valsecchi, J., Santos, T. C. M., ... & Hrbek, T. (2023). Molecular systematics of tamarins with emphasis on genus Tamarinus (Primates, Callitrichidae). Zoologica Scripta, 52(6), 556-570.

IUCN Red List status

Least Concern

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

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