Sapajus flavius

(von Schreber, 1799)

Blond Capuchin

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Placentalia
Magnorder : Boreoeutheria
Superorder : Euarchontoglires
Order : Primates
Suborder : Haplorhini
Infraorder : Simiiformes
Parvorder : Platyrrhini
Family : Cebidae
Subfamily : Cebinae
Genus : Sapajus

Species status

Living
Found in the wild

Authority citation

Schreber, J.C.D. von. 1799. pl. 31B. P. pl. 31B in Schreber, J.C.D. von. 1774-1855. Die Säugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur, mit Beschreibungen. Walther, Die Säugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur.

Original name as described

Simia flavia

Other common names

Blonde Capuchin · Marcgrave's Capuchin

Type material

UFPB 5091

Type kind

neotype

Type locality

Côrrego do Inferno, Usina Maravilha, municipality of Goiana, Pernambuco, Brazil, 7° 28' 35.95" S, 34° 59' 4.85" W.

Biogeographic realm

Neotropic

Country distribution

Brazil

Taxonomy notes

moved from Cebus to Sapajus, although this arrangement is relatively tentative, as a number of sources still consider Sapajus as a subgenus of Cebus; oldest name available for the species recently described as queirozi; the year is often sited as 1774, however, the actual date for the authority of this species is 1799 according to Zijlstra, 2020

Taxonomy notes citation

Pontes, A. R. M., Malta, A., & Asfora, P. H. (2006). A new species of capuchin monkey, genus Cebus Erxleben (Cebidae, Primates): found at the very brink of extinction in the Pernambuco Endemism Centre. Zootaxa, 1200(1), 1-12. · Oliveira, M. D. (2006). Rediscovery of Marcgraves capuchin monkey and designation of a neotype for Simia flavia Schreber, 1774 (Primates, Cebidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, 523, 1-16. · Lynch Alfaro, J.W., Silva, J.S. and Rylands, A.B. 2012. How different are robust and gracile Capuchin Monkeys? An argument for the use of Sapajus and Cebus. American Journal of Primatology 74(4): 273–286. · Gutiérrez, E. E., & Marinho-Filho, J. (2017). The mammalian faunas endemic to the Cerrado and the Caatinga. ZooKeys, (644), 105. · Teta, P. (2019). The usage of subgenera in mammalian taxonomy. Mammalia, 83(3), 209-211. · Zijlstra, J. S. (2020). The nomenclature of the blond capuchin, Cebus flavius (Schreber, 1799)(Mammalia, Primates, Cebidae). Zootaxa, 4820(2), 398-400. · Martins, A. B., Valença-Montenegro, M. M., Lima, M. G. M., Lynch, J. W., Svoboda, W. K., Silva-Júnior, J. D. S. E., ... & Fiore, A. D. (2023). A New Assessment of Robust Capuchin Monkey (Sapajus) Evolutionary History Using Genome-Wide SNP Marker Data and a Bayesian Approach to Species Delimitation. Genes, 14(5), 970.

IUCN Red List status

Endangered

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

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