Rattus tanezumi
(Temminck, 1844)
East Asian House Rat
Taxonomy
| Subclass | : Theria |
| Infraclass | : Placentalia |
| Magnorder | : Boreoeutheria |
| Superorder | : Euarchontoglires |
| Order | : Rodentia |
| Suborder | : Supramyomorpha |
| Infraorder | : Myomorphi |
| Superfamily | : Muroidea |
| Family | : Muridae |
| Subfamily | : Murinae |
| Tribe | : Rattini |
| Genus | : Rattus |
Species status
Authority citation
Temminck, C.J. 1844. Aflevering 2. Pp. 25–59 in Temminck, C.J. Fauna Japonica. Aperçu général et spécifique sur les mammifères qui habitent le Japon et les îles qui en dépendent. A. Arnz & Co., Leiden, 59 pp.
Authority publication link
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53607635Original name as described
Mus tanezumi
Other common names
Oriental Rat · Oriental Roof Rat · Tanizumi Rat · Oriental House Rat
Type material
RMNH.MAM.24207.a, RMNH.MAM.24207.b, RMNH.MAM.27421
Type kind
lectotype
Type specimen URI
https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/RMNH.MAM.24207.a https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/RMNH.MAM.24207.b https://data.biodiversitydata.nl/naturalis/specimen/RMNH.MAM.27421Type locality
"japonais est Ta-nezumi." Interpreted by J. K. Jones, Jr. and D. H. Johnson in 1965 as "Japan ... vicinity of Nagasaki on the southern island of Kyushu."
Biogeographic realm
Palearctic · Indomalaya
Country distribution
Sri Lanka · Pakistan · Afghanistan · India · Nepal · Bhutan · Bangladesh · China · Taiwan · North Korea · South Korea · Japan · Myanmar · Thailand · Vietnam · Laos · Cambodia · Malaysia · Indonesia · Brunei · Singapore · Philippines · East Timor · Papua New Guinea
Taxonomy notes
the rattus group of species (including R. rattus, R. tanezumi, R. sakeratensis, and R. tiomanicus currently) are not well defined currently and further revision is needed to determine the species limits within this group; the name diardii, currently a synonym of R. tanezumi, likely represents a distinct species, as suggested recently by Nasir et al., 2022, although the species is retained tentatively retained under R. tanezumi until further research is done and until the a through investigation of which names can be applied to different lineages is done
Taxonomy notes citation
Aplin, K. P., Chesser, T., & Have, J. T. (2003). Evolutionary biology of the genus Rattus: profile of an archetypal rodent pest. Aciar monograph series, 96, 487-498. · Robins, J. H., Hingston, M., Matisoo‐Smith, E., & Ross, H. A. (2007). Identifying Rattus species using mitochondrial DNA. Molecular Ecology Notes, 7(5), 717-729. · Pagès, M., Bazin, E., Galan, M., Chaval, Y., Claude, J., Herbreteau, V., ... & Cosson, J. F. (2013). Cytonuclear discordance among Southeast Asian black rats (Rattus rattus complex). Molecular ecology, 22(4), 1019-1034. · Aplin, K. P., Suzuki, H., Chinen, A. A., Chesser, R. T., Ten Have, J., Donnellan, S. C., ... & Catzeflis, F. (2011). Multiple geographic origins of commensalism and complex dispersal history of black rats. PloS one, 6(11), e26357. · Ikbal, N. H. M., Pathmanathan, D., Bhassu, S., Simarani, K., & Omar, H. (2019). Morphometric Analysis of Craniodental Characters of the House Rat, Rattus rattus (Rodentia: Muridae) in Peninsular Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 48(10), 2103-2111. · Nasir, M. H., Bhassu, S., Mispan, M. S., Bakar, S. A., Jing, K. J., & Omar, H. (2022). Molecular Identification and Genetic Variation of Rattus Species From Oil Palm Plantations of Malaysia Based on Mitochondrial Cytochrome Oxidase Subunit I (COI) Gene Sequences. Zoological Science, 39(6), 554-561.
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Species Permalink
https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1003669Country distribution map
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Names and synonyms
Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.
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