Arctocephalus galapagoensis

E. Heller, 1904

Galapagos Fur Seal

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Placentalia
Magnorder : Boreoeutheria
Superorder : Laurasiatheria
Order : Carnivora
Suborder : Caniformia
Infraorder : Arctoidea
Superfamily : Phocoidea
Family : Otariidae
Genus : Arctocephalus

Species status

Living
Found in the wild
Listed in MSW3 2005

Authority citation

Heller, E. 1904. Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898–1899. Mammals of the Galapagos Archipelago, exclusive of the Cetacea. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (3)3(8):233-249.

Authority publication link

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31548087

Original name as described

Arctocephalus galapagoensis

Other common names

Galapagos Islands Fur Seal

Type material

CAS:MAM:20829 (= SZC 2812)

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/bmammals/MamColl/index.asp?xAction=getrec&close=true&CollectionObjectID=159965

Type locality

"Wenman Island," Galapagos Islands, Ecuador.

Biogeographic realm

Marine

Country distribution

Galápagos Islands · Ecuador · Mexico

Taxonomy notes

has been moved to Arctophoca by a number of molecular studies using mtDNA, which found that Arctocephalus pusillus was not related to other members of the genus, but the paraphyly presented in earlier studies is likely a result of mitonuclear discordance and the genus Arctocephalus is now retained following recent studies using nuclear and mitochondrial markers

Taxonomy notes citation

Berta, A., & Churchill, M. (2012). Pinniped taxonomy: review of currently recognized species and subspecies, and evidence used for their description. Mammal Review, 42(3), 207-234. · Lopes, F., Oliveira, L. R., Kessler, A., Beux, Y., Crespo, E., Cárdenas-Alayza, S., ... & Bonatto, S. L. (2021). Phylogenomic Discordance in the Eared Seals is best explained by Incomplete Lineage Sorting following Explosive Radiation in the Southern Hemisphere. Systematic Biology, 70(4), 786-802.

IUCN Red List status

Endangered

Species Permalink

https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1005898

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

Arctocephalus galapagoensis

E. Heller, 1904

Family

Otariidae

Root name

galapagoensis

Validity status

species

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

CAS:MAM:20829 (= SZC 2812)

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/bmammals/MamColl/index.asp?xAction=getrec&close=true&CollectionObjectID=159965

Authority page

245

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31548087

Authority publication

Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences

Name usages

  1. Corbet & Hill (1980:106) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63069)
  2. Honacki, Kinman & Koeppl (1982:284) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63071)
  3. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)
  4. Mittermeier & Wilson (2014:34) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67175)
  5. Mammal Diversity Database (2018:ID #400000044) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67336)
  6. Mammal Diversity Database (2019:ID #400000044) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67337)
  7. Mammal Diversity Database (2024, https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1005898) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67250)
  8. International Union for the Conservation of Nature (2024, https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/2057/45223722) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67246)

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