Sotalia guianensis

(P. J. Van Beneden, 1864)

Guiana Dolphin

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Placentalia
Magnorder : Boreoeutheria
Superorder : Laurasiatheria
Order : Artiodactyla
Suborder : Whippomorpha
Infraorder : Cetacea
Parvorder : Odontoceti
Superfamily : Delphinoidea
Family : Delphinidae
Subfamily : Delphininae
Genus : Sotalia

Species status

Living
Found in the wild

Authority citation

Van Beneden, P.J. 1864. Sur un dauphin nouveau et un ziphioïde rare. Mémoires couronnés et autres mémoires publiés par l'Académie royale des sciences, des lettres et des beaux-arts de Belgique 16:1-21.

Original name as described

Delphinus Guianensis

Other common names

Costero · Guiana River Dolphin

Type material

MNHB (number not known)

Type kind

lectotype

Type locality

Maroni or Marowijne River on the eastern border of Suriname.

Biogeographic realm

Marine

Country distribution

Brazil · Colombia · Costa Rica · French Guiana · Guyana · Honduras · Nicaragua · Panama · Suriname · Trinidad and Tobago · Venezuela · Aruba? · Bonaire? · Sint Eustatius? · Saba? · Curaçao?

Taxonomy notes

split from S. fluviatilis

Taxonomy notes citation

Caballero, S., Trujillo, F., Vianna, J. A., Barrios‐Garrido, H., Montiel, M. G., Beltrán‐Pedreros, S., ... & Baker, C. S. (2007). Taxonomic status of the genus Sotalia: species level ranking for "tucuxi"(Sotalia fluviatilis) and "costero"(Sotalia guianensis) dolphins. Marine mammal science, 23(2), 358-386.

IUCN Red List status

Near Threatened

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Known distribution is shown in green and predicted distribution is in yellow. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

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