Sciurus vulgaris
Linnaeus, 1758
Eurasian Red Squirrel
Taxonomy
Subclass | : Theria |
Infraclass | : Placentalia |
Magnorder | : Boreoeutheria |
Superorder | : Euarchontoglires |
Order | : Rodentia |
Suborder | : Sciuromorpha |
Family | : Sciuridae |
Subfamily | : Sciurinae |
Tribe | : Sciurini |
Genus | : Sciurus |
Subgenus | : Sciurus |
Species status
Authority citation
Linnaeus, C. 1758-01-01. Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 823 pp.
Authority publication link
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25033874Original name as described
Sciurus vulgaris
Type material
LinnMus type #121
Type kind
holotype
Type locality
"in Europae arboribus." Restricted by O. Thomas in 1911 to Uppsala, Sweden.
Biogeographic realm
Palearctic
Country distribution
Ireland · United Kingdom · Portugal · Spain · France · Netherlands · Belgium · Luxembourg · Switzerland · Liechtenstein · Italy · Austria · Germany · Denmark · Czech Republic · Slovenia · Slovakia · Hungary · Croatia · Bosnia and Herzegovina · Serbia · Kosovo · Montenegro · Albania · North Macedonia · Greece · Bulgaria · Turkey · Romania · Poland · Moldova · Ukraine · Belarus · Lithuania · Latvia · Estonia · Norway · Sweden · Finland · Russia · Kazakhstan · Kyrgyzstan · China · Mongolia · North Korea · South Korea · Japan
Taxonomy notes
under a new proposed taxonomic arrangement for Sciurini, S. vulgaris (along with S. meridionalis, S. lis, and S. anomalus) would be the only representatives of the genus Sciurus; this arrangement is tentatively not followed here pending further investigation
Taxonomy notes citation
Patton, J. L., Pardiñas, U. F., & D'Elía, G. (2015). Mammals of South America, Volume 2: Rodents (Vol. 2). University of Chicago Press. · de Abreu-Jr, E. F., Pavan, S. E., Tsuchiya, M. T., Wilson, D. E., Percequillo, A. R., & Maldonado, J. E. (2020). Museomics of tree squirrels: A dense taxon sampling of mitogenomes reveals hidden diversity, phenotypic convergence, and the need of a taxonomic overhaul. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 20, 1-77. · de Abreu-Jr, E. F., Pavan, S. E., Tsuchiya, M. T., Wilson, D. E., Percequillo, A. R., & Maldonado, J. E. (2020). Spatiotemporal diversification of tree squirrels: is the South American invasion and speciation really that recent and fast?. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 8, 230.
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Species Permalink
https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1001701Country distribution map
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Names and synonyms
Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.
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