Scarturus elater

(H. Lichtenstein, 1828)

Northern Small Five-toed Jerboa

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Placentalia
Magnorder : Boreoeutheria
Superorder : Euarchontoglires
Order : Rodentia
Suborder : Supramyomorpha
Infraorder : Myomorphi
Superfamily : Dipodoidea
Family : Dipodidae
Subfamily : Allactaginae
Genus : Scarturus
Subgenus : Microallactaga

Species status

Living
Found in the wild
Listed in MSW3 2005

Authority citation

Lichtenstein, H. 1828. Über die Springmäuse oder die Arten der Gattung Dipus. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1825:132-161.

Original name as described

Dipus elater

Other common names

Five-toed Jerboa

Type locality

"Von den Küsten des Aral-Sees [= north coast of Aral Sea]," Kyzylorda Region, Kazakhstan.

Biogeographic realm

Palearctic

Country distribution

Russia · Azerbaijan · Georgia · Iran · Kazakhstan · Kyrgyzstan · Uzbekistan · Turkmenistan · Tajikistan · Afghanistan · China · Mongolia

Taxonomy notes

moved from Allactaga to Scarturus; S. elator is certainly a species complex with at least three species (S. elator, S. turkmeni or S. heptneri, and S. indica or S. aralychensis, which would include S. toussi); this arrangement is tentatively not followed here, as the names that apply to each of these taxa are not certain as of now

Taxonomy notes citation

Lebedev, V.S., Bannikova, A.A., Pagès, M., Pisano, J., Michaux, J.R. & Shenbrot, G.I. (2012). Molecular phylogeny and systematics of Dipodoidea: a test of morphology‐based hypotheses. —Zoologica Scripta, 42, 231–249. · Wilson, D. E., Mittermeier, R. A. and Lacher, T. E. (2017) Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Volume 7: Rodents II. Lynx Edicions · Bannikova, A., Lebedev, V., Dubrovskaya, A., Solovyeva, E., Moskalenko, V., Kryštufek, B., ... & Shenbrot, G. (2019). Genetic evidence for several cryptic species within the Scarturus elater species complex (Rodentia: Dipodoidea): when cryptic species are really cryptic. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 126(1), 16-39. · Lebedev, V. S., Shenbrot, G. I., Krystufek, B., Mahmoudi, A., Melnikova, M. N., Solovyeva, E. N., ... & Bannikova, A. A. (2022). Phylogenetic relations and range history of jerboas of the Allactaginae subfamily (Dipodidae, Rodentia). Scientific reports, 12(1), 1-15.

IUCN Red List status

Least Concern

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

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