Mephitis macroura

H. Lichtenstein, 1832

Hooded Skunk

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Placentalia
Magnorder : Boreoeutheria
Superorder : Laurasiatheria
Order : Carnivora
Suborder : Caniformia
Infraorder : Arctoidea
Superfamily : Musteloidea
Family : Mephitidae
Subfamily : Mephitinae
Genus : Mephitis

Species status

Living
Found in the wild
Listed in MSW3 2005

Authority citation

Lichtenstein, H. 1832. Pls. 43–48. Pp. pl. 43–pl. 48 in Lichtenstein, H. 1834. Darstellung neuer oder wenig bekannter Säugethiere in Abbildungen und Beschreibungen von fünf und sechzig Arten auf funfzig colorirten Steindrucktafelln nach den Originalen des zoologischen Museums der Universität zu Berlin. C. G. Lüderitz, Berlin, not continuously paginated pp.

Authority publication link

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43374155

Original name as described

Mephitis macroura

Type locality

"nordwestlich von der Stadt Mexico." Restricted to "San Mateo del Mar, Oaxaca," Mexico by Gardner and Ramírez-Pulido (2020).

Biogeographic realm

Nearctic · Neotropic

Country distribution

United States · Mexico · Guatemala · Honduras · El Salvador · Nicaragua · Costa Rica

Subregion distribution

USA(AZ,NM,TX)

IUCN Red List status

Least Concern

Species Permalink

https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1005807

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

Mephitis macroura

H. Lichtenstein, 1832

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

macroura

Validity status

species

Nomenclatural status

available

Authority page

pl. 46 unnumbered p. 1

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43374155

Authority publication

Berlin

Name usages

  1. Murray (1866:329, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15580325) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/39798)
  2. Burt & Stirton (1961:47) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/5545)
  3. Anderson (1972:383) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/15657)
  4. Corbet & Hill (1980:98) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63069)
  5. Honacki, Kinman & Koeppl (1982:261) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63071)
  6. Corbet & Hill (1991:107) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63070)
  7. Wozencraft (1993:317) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/69009)
  8. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)
  9. Wilson & Mittermeier (2009:558) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67177)
  10. Bradley, Ammerman, Baker, Bradley, Cook, Dowler, Jones, Schmidly, Stangl, Van Den Bussche & Würsig (2014:12, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/57785986) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/19157)
  11. Mammal Diversity Database (2018:ID #41634) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67336)
  12. Mammal Diversity Database (2019:ID #41634) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67337)
  13. Mammal Diversity Database (2024, https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1005807) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67250)
  14. Schmidly, Bradley, Yancey & Bradley (2024:23) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67259)
  15. International Union for the Conservation of Nature (2024, https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41634/45211135) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67246)

Mephitis vittata

H. Lichtenstein, 1832

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

vittata

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Authority page

pl. 47 unnumbered p. 1

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43374156

Authority publication

Berlin

Name usages

  1. Gray (1865:149, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28497080) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/18241)
  2. Murray (1866:329, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15580325) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/39798)
  3. Gray (1869:138, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/37331)
  4. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)

Mephitis mexicana

J. E. Gray, 1837

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

mexicana

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Authority page

581

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27268172

Authority publication

Magazine of Natural History

Name usages

  1. Gray (1865:149, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28497080) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/18241)
  2. Gray (1869:138, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/37331)
  3. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)

Mephitis Mexicanus

C. H. Smith, 1842

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

mexicana

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

196

Authority publication

Edinburgh

Name usages

Smith (1842:196) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67141)

Mephites macroma

J. E. Gray, 1847

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

macroma

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

incorrectsubsequentspelling

Authority page

20

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44755519

Authority publication

British Museum Catalogue

Name usages

Gray (1847:20, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44755519) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/38772)

Mephitis longicaudata

Tomes, 1862

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

longicaudata

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

BMNH:Mamm:1875.2.27.4

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/0735ca2f-cfd7-4ff8-93a8-272d54dace5e

Authority page

280

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28672816

Authority publication

Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London

Name usages

  1. Tomes (1862:280, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28672816) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/34985)
  2. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)
  3. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)

Mephitis concolor

J. E. Gray, 1865

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

concolor

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

notusedas_valid

Authority page

149

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28497080

Authority publication

Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London

Name usages

  1. Gray (1865:149, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28497080) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/18241)
  2. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)

Mephitis vittata Var. c. concolor

J. E. Gray, 1869

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

concolor

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

BMNH:Mamm:1853.3.7.17

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/182fea24-648f-4544-8964-7d58d87e7819

Authority page

138

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057

Authority publication

British Museum Catalogue

Name usages

Gray (1869:138, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/37331)

Mephitis vittata Var. b. intermedia

J. E. Gray, 1869

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

intermedia

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

preoccupied

Type

BMNH:Mamm:1843.9.27.9, BMNH:Mamm:1848.9.12.14

Type kind

syntypes

Type specimen URI

https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/30f84bbc-4906-4634-ae5d-d01df717397a https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/7fe5c764-49f3-4dac-b689-69cd06e8f0d6

Authority page

138

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057

Authority publication

British Museum Catalogue

Name usages

  1. Gray (1869:138, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/37331)
  2. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)

Mephitis vittata Var. a. vittata

J. E. Gray, 1869

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

vittata

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

138

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057

Authority publication

British Museum Catalogue

Name usages

Gray (1869:138, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8397057) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/37331)

Memphitis edulis

Coues, 1877

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

edulis

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

notusedas_valid

Authority page

236

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9420936

Authority publication

Washington

Name usages

Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)

Mephitis macrurus

F. W. True, 1885

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

macrurus

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

incorrectsubsequentspelling

Authority page

609

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7306403

Authority publication

Proceedings of the United States National Museum

Name usages

True (1885:609, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7306403) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/35039)

Mephitis milleri

Mearns, 1897

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

milleri

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

USNM:MAMM:58851

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/316167685-6b8f-4ac9-a4d3-b6b12f786387

Authority page

467

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15838274

Authority publication

Proceedings of the United States National Museum

Chincha macroura

(A. H. Howell, 1901)

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

macroura

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

41

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25800204

Authority publication

North American Fauna

Name usages

Howell (1901:41, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25800204) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/14862)

Chincha macroura milleri

(A. H. Howell, 1901)

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

milleri

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

42

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25800205

Authority publication

North American Fauna

Name usages

Howell (1901:42, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25800205) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/14862)

Chincha macroura vittata

(A. H. Howell, 1901)

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

vittata

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

43

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25800206

Authority publication

North American Fauna

Name usages

Howell (1901:43, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25800206) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/14862)

Mephitis macroura eximius

E. R. Hall & Dalquest, 1950

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

eximia

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

KU:M:19272

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

http://portal.vertnet.org/o/ku/kum?id=90d40e63-1ed8-11e3-bfac-90b11c41863e

Authority page

579

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2807494

Authority publication

University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History

Name usages

  1. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)
  2. Wilson & Mittermeier (2009:558) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67177)

Mephitis macroura richardsoni

G. G. Goodwin, 1957

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

richardsoni

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

AMNH M-30751

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

http://portal.vertnet.org/o/amnh/mammals?id=urn-catalog-amnh-mammals-m-30751

Authority page

3

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/63232919

Authority publication

American Museum Novitates

Name usages

  1. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)
  2. Wilson & Mittermeier (2009:558) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67177)

Mephitis macroura milleri

S. Anderson, 1972

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

milleri

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

383

Authority publication

Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History

Name usages

  1. Anderson (1972:383) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/15657)
  2. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)
  3. Wilson & Mittermeier (2009:558) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67177)

Mephitis macroura macroura

Wozencraft, 2005

Family

Mephitidae

Root name

macroura

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority publication

Baltimore

Name usages

  1. Wozencraft (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8533)
  2. Wilson & Mittermeier (2009:558) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67177)

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