Felis lybica
Forster, 1780
African Wildcat
Taxonomy
Subclass | : Theria |
Infraclass | : Placentalia |
Magnorder | : Boreoeutheria |
Superorder | : Laurasiatheria |
Order | : Carnivora |
Suborder | : Feliformia |
Infraorder | : Feloidea |
Family | : Felidae |
Subfamily | : Felinae |
Genus | : Felis |
Species status
Authority citation
in Buffon's Naturgesch. d. Vierfuss. Thiere, 6: 313, 1780
Original name as described
Felis lybica
Other common names
Desert Cat · Asiatic (Asian) Steppe Wildcat · Indian Desert Cat
Type material
lost (number not known)
Type kind
holotype
Type locality
in the region of the ancient town of Gafsa, Tunisia.
Biogeographic realm
Afrotropic · Palearctic
Country distribution
France · Italy · Greece · Morocco · Algeria · Tunisia · Libya · Egypt · Mauritania · Mali · Senegal · Gambia · Guinea-Bissau · Guinea · Sierra Leone · Cote d'Ivoire? · Burkina Faso · Ghana · Togo · Benin · Niger · Nigeria · Chad · Cameroon · Central African Republic · Sudan · South Sudan · Eritrea · Ethiopia · Djibouti · Somalia · Kenya · Uganda · Democratic Republic of the Congo · Tanzania · Republic of the Congo · Angola · Zambia · Malawi · Mozambique · Zimbabwe · Namibia · Botswana · South Africa · Eswatini · Lesotho · Israel · Palestine · Jordan · Lebanon · Syria · Saudi Arabia · Turkey · Azerbaijan · Armenia · Yemen · Oman · United Arab Emirates · Iraq · Iran · Turkmenistan · Uzbekistan · Kazakhstan · Kyrgyzstan · Tajikistan · Afghanistan · Pakistan · India · China · Mongolia
Taxonomy notes
split from F. silvestris; lybicus changed to lybica to match gender; wild form of F. catus
Taxonomy notes citation
Gentry, A., Clutton-Brock, J., & Groves, C. P. (2004). The naming of wild animal species and their domestic derivatives. Journal of Archaeological Science, 31(5), 645-651. · Driscoll C. A., Menotti-Raymond M., Roca A. L., Hupe K., Johnson W. E., Geffen E., Harley E. H., Delibes M., Pontier D., Kitchener A. C., Yamaguchi N., O'Brien S. J. & Macdonald D. W. 2007. The Near Eastern origin of cat domestication. Science 317, 519-523. · Kitchener, A. C., Breitenmoser-Würsten, C., Eizirik, E., Gentry, A., Werdelin, L., Wilting, A., & Yamaguchi, N. (2017). A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group. Cat News.
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Species Permalink
https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1005987Country distribution map
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Names and synonyms
Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.
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