Cervus hanglu

J. A. Wagner, 1844

Central Asian Red Deer

Taxonomy

Subclass : Theria
Infraclass : Placentalia
Magnorder : Boreoeutheria
Superorder : Laurasiatheria
Order : Artiodactyla
Suborder : Ruminantia
Infraorder : Pecora
Family : Cervidae
Subfamily : Cervinae
Tribe : Cervini
Genus : Cervus

Species status

Living
Found in the wild

Authority citation

Wagner, J.A. 1844. Die Säugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen von Dr. Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber. Supplementband. Vierte Abtheilung: Die Nager (zweiter Abschnitt), Zahnlücker, Einhufer, Dichhäuter und Wiederkäuer. Expedition das Schreber'schen Säugthier- und des Esper'sschen Schmetterlingswerkes, und in Commission der Voß'schen Buchhandlung in Leipzig, Erlangen, 523 pp.

Authority publication link

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31059167

Original name as described

Cervus hanglu

Other common names

Hangul · Tarim Red Deer · Bactrian Red Deer · Bukhara Red Deer · Kashmir Stag · Yarkand Stag · Bactrian Stag

Type locality

Lake Mansarovar (S Tibet).

Biogeographic realm

Palearctic

Country distribution

Turkmenistan · Kazakhstan · Uzbekistan · Tajikistan · Afghanistan · India · China

Taxonomy notes

split from C. elaphus, includes bactrianus and yarkandensis, which were considered distinct by Groves & Grubb 2011; for additional information regarding the MDD's decision to not follow the Groves & Grubb 2011 Ungulate Taxonomy, see 'Subjective decisions' on the 'About' tab

Taxonomy notes citation

Groves, C. P. & Grubb, P. 2011. Ungulate taxonomy. The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland. · Lorenzini, R., & Garofalo, L. (2015). Insights into the evolutionary history of Cervus (Cervidae, tribe Cervini) based on Bayesian analysis of mitochondrial marker sequences, with first indications for a new species. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 53(4), 340-349. · Meiri, M., Kosintsev, P., Conroy, K., Meiri, S., Barnes, I., & Lister, A. (2018). Subspecies dynamics in space and time: a study of the red deer complex using ancient and modern DNA and morphology. Journal of Biogeography, 45(2), 367-380.

IUCN Red List status

Least Concern

Species Permalink

https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1006314

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.

Cervus cashmeerianus

Falconer, 1868

Family

Cervidae

Root name

cashmeerianus

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

BMNH:Mamm:1846.8.24.1

Type kind

syntypes

Type specimen URI

https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/24cfdae5-7d78-44bd-8823-a42336dc666f https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/545e3ff6-3c41-47dd-b211-0daaa8b90db9 https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/f94600f6-4e8e-4b34-86f9-c59b170b4f5a

Authority page

576

Authority publication

Palaeontological Memoirs

Name usages

  1. Gray (1872:68, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8707835) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/38721)
  2. Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)

Cervus yarkandensis

Blanford, 1892

Family

Cervidae

Root name

yarkandensis

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

BMNH:Mamm:1891.8.7.4

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/4d8b81d9-c1a3-4c73-888c-b62e41c36156

Authority page

117

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30979188

Authority publication

Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London

Name usages

  1. Groves & Grubb (2011:97) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/30388)
  2. Mammal Diversity Database (2018:unnumbered) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67336)
  3. Mammal Diversity Database (2019:ID #400000549) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67337)

Cervus bactrianus

Lydekker, 1900

Family

Cervidae

Root name

bactrianus

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

BMNH:Mamm:1982.2631

Type kind

holotype

Type specimen URI

https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/5c1b0895-e038-40d5-b3d2-ff1f02bac6f6 https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/6edd5855-68c8-45d9-922f-5bafa5bdb8aa https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/912bb847-d6b2-4d08-afef-ccacb542de3f https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/91a854be-fc66-44e8-88a0-c372d6dd7bb5 https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/a672edf6-dcdf-4e46-bbcc-f26c4fe1c3ea

Authority page

196

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24340164

Authority publication

Annals and Magazine of Natural History

Name usages

  1. Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)
  2. Groves & Grubb (2011:97) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/30388)
  3. Mammal Diversity Database (2018:unnumbered) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67336)
  4. Mammal Diversity Database (2019:ID #400000534) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67337)

Cervus canadensis bactrianus

J. R. Ward, 1910

Family

Cervidae

Root name

bactrianus

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

47

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15015690

Authority publication

London

Name usages

Ward (1910:47, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15015690) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/39628)

Cervus elaphus hanglu

Grubb, 2005

Family

Cervidae

Root name

hanglu

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority publication

Baltimore

Name usages

  1. Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)
  2. Smith & Xie (2008:461) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/64149)

Cervus elaphus yarkandensis

Grubb, 2005

Family

Cervidae

Root name

yarkandensis

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority publication

Baltimore

Name usages

  1. Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)
  2. Smith & Xie (2008:461) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/64149)
  3. Wilson & Mittermeier (2011:422) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67176)

Cervus elaphus bactrianus

O'Brien, Menninger, & W. G. Nash, 2006

Family

Cervidae

Root name

bactrianus

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

590

Authority publication

Hoboken

Name usages

  1. O'Brien, Menninger & Nash (2006:590) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/7321)
  2. Wilson & Mittermeier (2011:422) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67176)

Cervus wallichii hanglu

D. E. Wilson & Mittermeier, 2011

Family

Cervidae

Root name

hanglu

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

421

Authority publication

Barcelona

Name usages

Wilson & Mittermeier (2011:421) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67176)

Cervus hanglu

J. A. Wagner, 1844

Family

Cervidae

Root name

hanglu

Validity status

species

Nomenclatural status

available

Authority page

352 (footnote)

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31059167

Authority publication

Erlangen

Name usages

  1. Groves & Grubb (2011:97) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/30388)
  2. Mammal Diversity Database (2018:ID #100000429) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67336)
  3. Mammal Diversity Database (2019:ID #100000429) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67337)
  4. Mammal Diversity Database (2024, https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1006314) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67250)
  5. International Union for the Conservation of Nature (2024, https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/4261/120733024) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67246)

Cervus Cashmerensis

J. E. Gray, 1847

Family

Cervidae

Root name

cashmerensis

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

nomen_nudum

Authority page

65

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44755581

Authority publication

British Museum Catalogue

Cervus casperianus

J. E. Gray, 1847

Family

Cervidae

Root name

casperianus

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

nomen_nudum

Authority page

147

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44755663

Authority publication

British Museum Catalogue

Name usages

Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)

Cervus cashmeriensis

A. L. Adams, 1859

Family

Cervidae

Root name

cashmeriensis

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Authority page

529

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32272075

Authority publication

Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London

Name usages

Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)

Cervus cashmirianus

Fitzinger, 1874

Family

Cervidae

Root name

cashmirianus

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

unjustified_emendation

Authority page

586

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8663079

Authority publication

Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften

Name usages

  1. Ward (1910:32, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15015656) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/39628)
  2. Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)

Cervus hagenbeckii

Shitkov, 1904

Family

Cervidae

Root name

hagenbeckii

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Authority page

103

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9963122

Authority publication

Zoologische Jahrbücher

Name usages

Grubb (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8535)

Cervus yarcandensis

Lydekker, 1907

Family

Cervidae

Root name

yarcandensis

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

unjustified_emendation

Authority page

215

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16068228

Authority publication

London

Name usages

Ward (1910:35, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15015678) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/39628)

Cervus cashmiriensis

Lydekker, 1915

Family

Cervidae

Root name

cashmiriensis

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

unjustified_emendation

Authority page

146

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9342177

Authority publication

British Museum Catalogue

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