Kogia breviceps
(de Blainville, 1838)
Pygmy Sperm Whale
Taxonomy
Subclass | : Theria |
Infraclass | : Placentalia |
Magnorder | : Boreoeutheria |
Superorder | : Laurasiatheria |
Order | : Artiodactyla |
Suborder | : Whippomorpha |
Infraorder | : Cetacea |
Parvorder | : Odontoceti |
Superfamily | : Physeteroidea |
Family | : Kogiidae |
Genus | : Kogia |
Species status
Authority citation
Ann. Franc. Etr. Anat. Phys., vol. 2, 337
Original name as described
physeter breviceps
Other common names
Lesser Cachalot · Lesser Sperm Whale · Short-headed Sperm Whale
Type material
MNHN-ZM-MO-1927-3
Type kind
holotype
Type locality
South Africa, Western Cape Province, "rapportée des mers du cap de Bonne-Espérance" (= Cape of Good Hope).
Biogeographic realm
Marine
Country distribution
American Samoa · Angola · Anguilla · Antigua and Barbuda · Argentina · Aruba · Australia · Bahamas · Bangladesh · Barbados · Belgium · Belize · Benin · Bermuda · Bonaire · Sint Eustatius · Saba · Brazil · Brunei · Cape Verde · Cambodia · Cameroon · Canada · Cayman Islands · Chile · China · Cocos Islands · Colombia · Comoros · Republic of the Congo · Democratic Republic of the Congo · Cook Islands · Costa Rica · Cuba · Curaçao · Cote d'Ivoire · Denmark · Djibouti · Dominica · Dominican Republic · Ecuador · El Salvador · Equatorial Guinea · Fiji · France · French Guiana · French Polynesia · Gabon · Gambia · Germany · Ghana · Grenada · Guadeloupe · Guam · Guatemala · Guinea · Guinea-Bissau · Guyana · Haiti · Honduras · India · Indonesia · Iran · Ireland · Jamaica · Japan · Kenya · Kiribati · North Korea · South Korea · Liberia · Madagascar · Malaysia · Maldives · Marshall Islands · Martinique · Mauritania · Mauritius · Mayotte · Mexico · Micronesia · Montserrat · Morocco · Mozambique · Myanmar · Namibia · Nauru · Netherlands · New Caledonia · New Zealand · Nicaragua · Nigeria · Niue · Norfolk Island · Northern Marianas · Oman · Pakistan · Palau · Panama · Papua New Guinea · Peru · Philippines · Pitcairn · Portugal · Azores · Puerto Rico · Réunion · Saint Barthélemy · Saint Helena · Saint Kitts and Nevis · Saint Lucia · Sint Maarten · Saint Vincent and the Grenadines · Samoa · São Tomé and Príncipe · Senegal · Seychelles · Sierra Leone · Singapore · Solomon Islands · Somalia · South Sudan · Spain · Sri Lanka · Suriname · Taiwan · Tanzania · Thailand · East Timor · Togo · Tokelau · Tonga · Trinidad and Tobago · Turks and Caicos Islands · Tuvalu · United Arab Emirates · United Kingdom · United States · Uruguay · Vanuatu · Venezuela · Vietnam · British Virgin Islands · United States Virgin Islands · Wallis and Futuna · Yemen · Eritrea? · Russia?
Subregion distribution
USA(CA,HI,FL,GA,OR?,WA?,AL?,LA?,MI?,TX?,SC?,NC?,VA?,DC?,MD?,DE?,NJ?,NY?,CT?,RI?,MA?)
Distribution references
Carretta, J. V. (2021). U.S. Pacific Marine Mammal Stock Assessments: 2020. https://doi.org/10.25923/R00A-M485Taxonomy notes
moved from Physeteridae to Kogiidae
Taxonomy notes citation
May-Collado, L., & Agnarsson, I. (2006). Cytochrome b and Bayesian inference of whale phylogeny. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 38(2), 344-354. · McGowen, M. R., Tsagkogeorga, G., Álvarez-Carretero, S., dos Reis, M., Struebig, M., Deaville, R., ... & Rossiter, S. J. (2020). Phylogenomic resolution of the cetacean tree of life using target sequence capture. Systematic Biology, 69(3), 479-501.
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Species Permalink
https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1006459Country distribution map
The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Known distribution is shown in green and predicted distribution is in yellow. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.
Names and synonyms
Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details. If the list is long, scroll down to see more.
Please send any edits, corrections, or unfilled data (including full citations) to mammaldiversity [at] gmail [dot] com.